[1]萧文耀,马远,张超等.经皮撬拨复位加石膏固定治疗跟骨骨折[J].中国微创外科杂志,2012,12(6):544-546.
 Xiao Wenyao*,Ma Yuan,Zhang Chao*,et al.Percutaneous Reduction Combined with Cast Immobilization for Calcaneal Fracture[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery,2012,12(6):544-546.
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经皮撬拨复位加石膏固定治疗跟骨骨折()
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《中国微创外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-6604/CN:11-4526/R]

卷:
12
期数:
2012年6期
页码:
544-546
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Percutaneous Reduction Combined with Cast Immobilization for Calcaneal Fracture
作者:
萧文耀马远张超等
甘肃省人民医院骨科,兰州730000;兰州大学第一医院骨科,兰州730000
Author(s):
Xiao Wenyao* Ma Yuan Zhang Chao* et al.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Lanzhou University First Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:
跟骨骨折关节内撬拨复位斯氏针内固定
Keywords:
Calcaneal fracturesIntraarticularPercutaneous reductionSteinmann
分类号:
R683.42
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的探讨经皮撬拨复位石膏固定治疗跟骨骨折的近期效果。方法2002年1月~2008年12月,对Sanders Ⅱ型、Ⅲ型31例(34足)跟骨骨折,在C形臂X线机下,采用经皮斯氏针撬拨复位,石膏固定。结果34足术后12个月侧位X线,距下关节面达到或接近解剖复位(移位≤2 mm),Bhler角均>30°,Perie角均<15°。经12~24个月随访,无针道感染和骨折再移位、足弓塌陷等并发症,足外形良好,能够穿正常鞋,无跛行,术后6个月骨折全部愈合。按Maryland足部评分系统进行功能评估,优良率达88.2%(30/34足)。结论经皮斯氏针撬拨复位石膏固定,适用于Sanders Ⅱ型、Ⅲ型跟骨骨折,手术微创,固定可靠,简便易行,并发症少,是理想的治疗方法之一。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo observe the shortterm outcomes of percutaneous reduction combined with cast immobilization for calcaneal fracture. MethodsFrom January 2002 to December 2008, 31 patients (34 feet) with calcaneal fracture (Sanders’ Ⅱ or Ⅲ) received Carm Xrayguided percutaneous reduction by leverage and axial internal fixation with multiple Steinmann’s pins, and then, cast immobilization. ResultsTwelve months after the surgery, lateral Xray showed that, in all the patients, the subtalar articular surface recovered anatomically (displacement ≤2 mm ), Bhler’s angle>30°and Perie’s angle<15°. All the patients were followed up for an average of 12-24 months, during which no puncture wound infection, displacement of the fracture fragment, or fallen arches occurred. The shape of the feet was good and the patient walked normally without pain or claudication. The mean fracture healing time was 6 months. According to the Maryland foot score, the rate of excellent and good was 88.2% (30/34). ConclusionsPercutaneous reduction by roentgenography of Carm with multiple Steinmann’s pins is an optimal choice for the treatment of Sanders’ typesⅡ and Ⅲ calcaneal fracture. The procedure is effective, simple, reliable, and minimally invasive with few complications.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2012-06-15