[1]刘万鹏张劲新陈文创①潘艺之②陈荣彬余照宇林新源李勇**.机器人辅助导航经皮拉力螺钉治疗Hangman骨折[J].中国微创外科杂志,2025,01(7):429-434.
 Liu Wanpeng*,Zhang Jinxin*,Chen Wenchuang,et al.Robotassisted Navigation With Percutaneous Lag Screw Treatment for Hangman’s Fracture[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery,2025,01(7):429-434.
点击复制

机器人辅助导航经皮拉力螺钉治疗Hangman骨折()
分享到:

《中国微创外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-6604/CN:11-4526/R]

卷:
01
期数:
2025年7期
页码:
429-434
栏目:
短篇论著
出版日期:
2025-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Robotassisted Navigation With Percutaneous Lag Screw Treatment for Hangman’s Fracture
作者:
刘万鹏张劲新陈文创①潘艺之②陈荣彬余照宇林新源李勇**
(广东省中医院珠海医院骨三科,珠海519015)
Author(s):
Liu Wanpeng* Zhang Jinxin* Chen Wenchuang et al.
*Department of Orthopedics, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Zhuhai Hospital, Zhuhai 519015, China
关键词:
机器人辅助导航拉力螺钉Hangman骨折置钉准确性疗效
Keywords:
Robotassisted navigationLag screwHangman’s fractureScrew accuracyEfficacyHangman
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的探讨机器人辅助导航经皮拉力螺钉治疗Hangman骨折的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2021年9月~2023年8月我院采用机器人辅助C2经皮拉力螺钉治疗的5例Hangman骨折的临床资料。将头颈适度屈曲置于Mayfield头架,麻醉状态下配合手法牵引闭合复位,天玑骨科手术机器人辅助置入C2经皮拉力螺钉。术后复查颈椎CT评估置钉准确性、骨折愈合情况,Odom分级评估临床疗效。结果本组5例均成功手术,无椎动脉及神经损伤等并发症。共置入10枚螺钉,依据GertzbeinRobbins标准,A类9枚,B类1枚,置钉准确率90%(9/10),优良率100%(10/10)。颈部切口长20~30 mm,平均27 mm;手术时间86~160 min,平均112.8 min;术中出血量10~50 ml,平均30 ml;术后住院时间5~18 d,平均8 d。随访12~34个月,平均23.6月,骨折均愈合,无螺钉断裂、松动。根据Odom分级,优4例,良1例。结论机器人辅助导航C2拉力螺钉治疗Hangman骨折精准微创、安全有效。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of robotassisted navigation with percutaneous lag screw treatment for Hangman’s fracture.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 5 patients treated with robotassisted C2 percutaneous lag screw for Hangman’s fracture in our hospital from September 2021 to August 2023. Patients were positioned with moderate headneck flexion in a Mayfield head clamp. After closed reduction with manual traction under general anesthesia, the C2 percutaneous lag screws were implanted under TINAVI orthopedic surgical robot assistance. Postoperative cervical CT scans were used to assess screw placement accuracy and fracture healing quality. Clinical efficacy was evaluated by the Odom grading system.ResultsAll the 5 patients were operated successfully without vertebral artery injury or neurological complications. A total of 10 screws were implanted. According to the GertzbeinRobbins standard, 9 screws belonged to the grade A, and 1 belonged to the grade B, with an accuracy of 90% (9/10) and an excellent rate of 100% (10/10). The neck incision length ranged 20-30 mm (mean, 27 mm). The operation time was 86-160 min (mean, 112.8 min). The intraoperative blood loss was 10-50 ml (mean, 30 ml). The postoperative hospitalization was 5-18 d (mean, 8 d). The patients were followed up for 12-34 months (mean, 23.6 months). All fractures healed without screw breakage or loosening. According to the Odom grading, 4 cases were excellent, and 1 case was good.ConclusionRobotassisted navigation C2 percutaneous lag screw treatment for Hangman’s fracture is accurate and minimally invasive, safe and effective.

参考文献/References:

[1]雷舒澳,王清,李广州,等.机动车事故致Hangman骨折的临床特征分析:一项基于多中心数据的回顾性研究.中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2023,33(7):577-583.
[2]中国医师协会骨科医师分会,中国医师协会骨科医师分会《成人急性枢椎骨折循证临床诊疗指南》编辑委员会.中国医师协会骨科医师分会循证临床诊疗指南:成人急性枢椎骨折循证临床诊疗指南.中华外科杂志,2016,54(10):721-733.
[3]方艳志,徐志强,迟寿远,等.Hangman骨折两种气管插管全麻下短节段固定融合.中国矫形外科杂志,2023,31(16):1482-1487.
[4]欧阳建元,李广州,王高举,等.不同螺纹C2椎弓根拉力螺钉系统固定治疗枢椎环骨折的有限元分析.中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2023,33(8):733-741.
[5]Man Kyu C,Youngseok K,Ki Hong K,et al.Direct transpedicular screw fixation for atypical hangman’s fracture:a minimally invasive technique using the tubular retractor system.J Clin Neurosci,2019,70:146-150.
[6]Liu Y,Zhu Y,Li X,et al.A new transpedicular lag screw fixation for treatment of unstable Hangman’s fracture:a minimum 2year followup study.J Orthop Surg Res,2020,15(1):372-379.
[7]廖旭昱,马维虎,陈剑明,等.术中即时三维导航辅助与徒手置入枢椎椎弓根螺钉固定治疗Hangman骨折的治疗结果比较.中华创伤骨科杂志,2022,24(11):984-991.
[8]Huang M,Tetreault TA,Vaishnav A,et al.The current state of navigation in robotic spine surgery.Ann Transl Med,2021,9(1):86-96.
[9]Burns S,BieringSrensen F,Donovan W,et al.International standards for neurological classification of spinal cord injury,revised 2011.Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil,2012,18(1):85-99.
[10]李传鸿,俞兴,熊洋,等.颈椎前路Hybrid术式治疗相邻双节段颈椎病的中长期疗效分析.中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2022,32(7):595-604.
[11]Levine AM,Edwards CC.The management of traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis.J Bone Joint Surg Am,1985,67(2):217-226.
[12]Ha BJ,Lee JM,Yoon SJ,et al.Threedimensional quantitative assessment of pedicle screw accuracy in clinical utilization of a new robotic system in spine surgery:a multicenter study.Neurospine,2023,20(3):1028-1039.
[13]Mahmoud A,Shanmuganathan K,Montgomery A.Surgical management of hangman’s fracture:a systematic review.Int J Spine Surg,2023,17(3):454-467.
[14]Lee S,Hur JW,Oh Y,et al.Current concepts in the treatment of traumatic C2 vertebral fracture:a literature review.J Korean Neurosurg Soc,2024,67(1):6-13.
[15]PereiraDuarte M,Gagliardi M,Carazzo CA,et al.Comparison of complication rates between anterior versus posterior approaches for treating unstable Hangman’s fracture.A systematic review and metaanalysis.World Neurosurg X,2023,21:100245.
[16]田野,杨新明,阴彦林,等.ACDF联合钢板内固定术治疗不稳定Hangman骨折的临床研究.颈腰痛杂志,2023,44(5):748-750.
[17]陈文创,李勇,鲁尧,等.机器人辅助椎弓根螺钉内固定治疗寰枢椎脱位.中国组织工程研究,2024,28(36):5833-5838.
[18]Wang J,Miao J,Zhan Y,et al.Spine surgical robotics: current status and recent clinical applications.Neurospine,2023,20(4):1256-1271.
[19]瞿东滨,金大地,朱志红,等.国人寰枢椎经关节螺钉固定术的解剖学研究.中国矫形外科杂志,2000,7(11):1117-1119.
[20张文辉,王春丽,范立真,等.机器人辅助导航下骶髂螺钉置入的准确性.中国组织工程研究,2024,28(24):3845-3849.
[21]Zhang RJ,Zhou LP,Zhang L,et al.Safety and risk factors of TINAVI robotassisted percutaneous pedicle screw placement in spinal surgery.J Orthop Surg Res,2022,17(1):379.
[22]Sharpe JP,Magnotto LJ,Weinberg JA,et al.The old man and the Cspine fracture: impact of halo vest stabilization in patients with blunt cervical spine fractures.J Trauma Acute Care,2016,80(1):76-80.
[23]Feng F,Chen X,Liu Z,et al.Learning curve of junior surgeons in robotassisted pedicle screw placement:a comparative cohort study.Eur Spine J,2023,33(1):314-323.
[24]Hsieh MK,Lee DM,Li YD,et al.Biomechanical evaluation of position and bicortical fixation of anterior lateral vertebral screws in a porcine model.Sci Rep,2023,13(1):454.
[25]Oitment C,Thornley P,Koziarz F,et al.A review of strategies to improve biomechanical fixation in the cervical spine.Glob Spine J,2022,12(7):1596-1610.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:珠海市医学科研项目基金(2220009000282)**通讯作者,Email:lyzhuhai666@163.com①(中山市中医院骨一科,中山528400)②(广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,广州510405)
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-09-18